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Referred to as the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, it is a South Asian country covering an area of about 147,570 square kilometres. Bangladesh is one of the most densely populated countries in the world. The capital city of Bangladesh is Dhaka, which is also its largest city and economic centre.
Bangladesh shares its borders with India to the west, north, and east, Myanmar to the southeast, and has a long coastline along the Bay of Bengal to the south. The country is largely a low-lying riverine plain, formed by the delta of three major rivers: the Padma (Ganges), Jamuna (Brahmaputra), and Meghna. These rivers make the land fertile but also prone to flooding during the monsoon season.
Bangladesh has a tropical monsoon climate, with hot and humid summers, heavy rainfall during the monsoon, and mild winters. Unlike mountainous countries, most of Bangladesh consists of flat alluvial plains, with hills mainly found in the Chittagong Hill Tracts in the southeast.
Bangladesh is a unitary parliamentary republic. The country follows a multi-party democratic system. The President is the ceremonial head of state, while executive power rests with the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers.
MBBS in Bangladesh is extremely popular among Indian students for multiple reasons. One of the primary reasons is that Bangladesh has many medical universities recognised by the National Medical Commission (NMC) / former MCI, making the degree valid for practice in India after qualifying the required screening exam.
Bangladesh has been offering MBBS courses for several decades, and many graduates from Bangladesh are successfully practicing medicine in India and other countries. Due to the comparatively low cost of MBBS education, a large number of Indian and international students choose Bangladesh to pursue medical studies abroad.
The success rate of Indian students qualifying the FMGE (earlier MCI Screening Test) after completing MBBS from Bangladesh is considered quite good, mainly because the medical curriculum is very similar to India’s. Admission to medical universities in Bangladesh generally does not require IELTS or TOEFL, which makes the admission process simpler for Indian students.
Bangladesh is steadily progressing in the medical and healthcare sector, and medical colleges are equipped with modern laboratories, teaching hospitals, and updated medical equipment. Students receive strong clinical exposure and hands-on practical training, which helps them build both theoretical knowledge and practical skills effectively.
| Course Name | MBBS / (BS + MD) |
|---|---|
| Degree Named in Philippines | MD (Doctor of Medicine) |
| Duration | 7.5 Years |
| Medium of Instruction | English |
| Average Course Fees | INR 19 Lakhs – 25 Lakhs |
| Types of Universities | Public and Private |
The medical universities in China are recognized and approved by the following bodies:
Bangladesh has been steadily growing in terms of its healthcare infrastructure and medical education, and its advancing facilities attract medical students from different parts of the world, especially India. Bangladesh offers a good quality of life at an affordable cost, and the fee structure is very reasonable when compared to private medical colleges in India and many other foreign destinations.
Some of the other relevant factors and advantages of studying MBBS in Bangladesh are as follows:
Bangladesh has numerous medical colleges, and many of them are recognised by the National Medical Commission (NMC) / former MCI, making the degree valid for Indian students after clearing the licensing exam.
Students are often taught basic Bengali language skills during the course to help them communicate with local patients during clinical practice.
The medium of instruction in most medical colleges in Bangladesh is English, which makes it more convenient and popular among Indian students compared to many other countries.
MBBS from Bangladesh has global acceptance, as thousands of students have successfully completed their degrees and are practicing medicine in India and other parts of the world.
Some medical colleges in Bangladesh offer merit-based or institutional scholarships, making MBBS even more economical. The overall fee structure is much lower than Indian private medical colleges, generally ranging between ₹3–6 lakh per annum, depending on the college.
Separate and secure hostels for boys and girls, along with a safe environment, make Bangladesh a preferred destination for Indian students.
Teaching hospitals in Bangladesh are well equipped with modern medical facilities and updated technology, providing students with strong clinical exposure and hands-on training.
The cost of living, including food, accommodation, and travel, is much lower compared to countries like Japan, the UK, the USA, Korea, and many European nations, making it affordable for middle-income families.
Students from India must fulfill the below-mentioned criteria to apply for MBBS in Bangladesh.
Academic Qualification
Students can apply for MBBS admission in Bangladesh based on their Class 12 (PCB) qualification along with NEET eligibility.
12th Class Eligibility
The applicant must have passed Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) as core subjects.
General Category: Minimum 50% aggregate marks in PCB
Reserved Category (SC/ST/OBC): Minimum 40% aggregate marks in PCB
Some medical colleges in Bangladesh may have higher academic requirements, and the percentage criteria can vary depending on the university. A few colleges may also consider English marks along with PCB.
NEET Eligibility
The student must have qualified the NEET examination and should possess a valid NEET scorecard, as per NMC (National Medical Commission) guidelines.
A higher NEET score can improve the chances of admission to top medical colleges in Bangladesh.
Age Criteria
The applicant must be at least 17 years old as of 31st December of the year of admission. There is generally no upper age limit, subject to NEET eligibility rules.